1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 The rationale
This
visit involved 25 students and 2 staff drawn from 4 different history
classes. It was prompted by the Comenius
European history project which aims to encourage innovative
ways of approaching the teaching of history in schools and colleges
across the European union. Although the idea of taking students
out on visits is obviously not new in itself, this was the first
time that such an ambitious undertaking was attempted by this College
for its history students.
One strength of the group who went was the wide variety of students.
The age range was from 74 down to 16, with a mixture of female and
male, some who had never been abroad before and others who were
very experienced travellers.
1.2 Resources
The trip was almost entirely self-financed, although the College
provided invaluable general support, advice on health and safety
and other matters, an emergency fund (not used) and the use of mini-buses
to bring students back from Prestwick airport late on Sunday night
when no public transport was available.
Equity Travel, who arranged the flights, accommodation and site
visits was also very supportive and flexible throughout. They were
extraordinarily patient with the very many changes made during the
booking process.
The visit was timed to coincide with the Friday 20 February holiday.
This meant that the only college day missed by the students and
staff was Thursday, and minimum disruption was caused to the study
programmes of students and teaching commitments of staff.
2. THE TRIP
2.1 What was done
The primary aim of the trip was to further students' knowledge
of French history and in particular to cover curriculum areas as
follows:
| Full time Access class |
The French Revolution 1789-1794 (Int.2) |
| Part time Access class |
The Franco-Prussian War and Paris Commune |
| HNC Social Studies |
The Franco-Prussian War and Paris Commune |
| Higher History class |
Franco-Prussian War, German unification and Treaty of Versailles |
The
following historical sites were visited:
- Palace of Versailles
- Hotel de Ville
- Place de la Bastille
- Place de la Republique
- Catacombs
- Butte Montmartre
- Pere Lachaise cemetery
As a subsidiary element of the Comenius European project there
was also an element of cultural development. This involved trips
to the more 'touristy' sites of the Arc de Triomphe, Eiffel tower
and Louvre as well as French restaurants and experiencing the general
ambiance of the capital.
2.2 Evaluation
Student evaluations suggest
that the trip was very successful. They not only had an enjoyable
time but found it educationally worthwhile. One interesting aspect
of the evaluation is the range of answers given to the question
about 'what did you learn'. As well as learning more history this
included interpersonal skills - 'patience' and 'flexibility' as
well 'Seeing things in person leaves a deeper impression' and 'The
French are actually quite nice - a considerable surprise.'
2.3
A repeat experience?
One answer which came out strongly from the evaluation was that
the students thought it would be worthwhile to repeat this trip
for other students. (22 strongly agreed, 2 agreed - no-one was against).
So it is worth considering how a future visit could be improved
upon.
2.3.1 Numbers
The ratio of 1 free staff member to 15 students, which led to
an initial group of 30 (some dropped out at the last minute) was
difficult to manage. It would make sense to charge each student
a little more and achieve a ratio of closer to 1:10.
2.3.2 Age
The responsibility of having to be in loco parentis to
under-18s was great even though there were only 4 of them. Susan
Regnart did brilliantly in this regard, but it was a burden and
a worry.
2.3.3 Travel
When the students were asked to mention the worst thing about
the trip a considerable number mentioned the journey via Prestwick
(on Ryanair) and from Beauvais airport to the hotel in Paris.
It would be worth looking into alternatives if these are not too
costly.
2.3.4 Educational content
While the choice and range of sites was evaluated as suitable,
it should be possible to improve the experience by providing more
material and information in advance. A smaller group will also make
it easier to speak to the group as we go from site to site and so
provide more historical background, etc.
2.3.5 Health and safety
Obviously this is a major concern for such a trip. There were no
major problems on the visit although the potential for these existed.
The risk controls in place consisted of - advance advice and information
on what to bring (and not to bring) in terms of clothing and possessions;
mobile phones for keeping in contact; double staffing and close
supervision of under-18s. We also quickly established a useful system
of meeting points and times to avoid individuals becoming separated
from the group, and this worked well.
The major risk factor turned out to be (as expected) the drinking
habits of the students in the evenings, once the organised activities
were concluded. Apart from the under-18s over whom we exercised
strict control, it soon became apparent that we could not order
the over-18s about. Fortunately, there were no disasters, but it
could have been different. In future I would suggest that the over-18s
sign some sort of disclaimer making it clear that while Stevenson
College staff undertake to organise and supervise visits to sites/restaurants
etc. during the day and evening, students take full responsibility
for their own conduct outwith these organised elements of the trip.
2.4 Miscellaneous
Various other suggestions were made, such as lengthening the trip
to one week, but these are impractical. (See evaluation)
3. CONCLUSION
The
trip to Paris must be counted as highly successful, both from the
point of view of the general experience and the educational development
of the students. The atmosphere amongst the group was highly positive
and constructive, and it is clear that a good time was had by all
at the same time as their history studies were being brought to
life.
This has proved to be a successful aspect of the Comenius project
and hopefully this will give students the view that studying at
Stevenson can itself be exciting and imaginative. While the students
were learning history and about the people and culture of France,
the staff were learning how to organise a complex and challenging
study (and life) experience. Hopefully much was gained on both sides
and it would be worth considering attempting to do this again in
the future.
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